The simplest way to get the first character of the given string in JavaScript is the charAt method. This method returns the character at the specified index in a string. Another way is the substring method to extract the characters from a string, between two specified indices.
Get the first character of string JavaScript Examples
HTML example codes:-
Using charAt() method
The index of the first character is 0, the second character is 1, and so on.
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<body>
<script>
var str = "HELLO WORLD";
var res = str.charAt(0);
alert(res);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Using substring Method
This method will return the new sub-string. Pass the index value 0 to 1 to get the first char.
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<body>
<script>
var str = "HELLO WORLD";
var res = str.substring(0, 1);
alert(res);
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output: The result will be the same for both examples because of given string’s first character is the same.
Do comment if you have any doubts and suggestions on this basic JS topic
Note: The All JS Examples codes are tested on the Firefox browser and the Chrome browser.
OS: Windows 10
Code: HTML 5 Version