JavaScript if statement is used to specify a block of code to be executed if a specified condition is true. Where The if
keyword should be in lowercase letters.
if (condition) {
// block of code
}
JavaScript if statement
Simple example code block of JavaScript code to be executed if a condition is true. Suppose the age is above 18 then only the console log prints the message.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<script>
var age =25;
if( age > 18 ) {
console.log("Qualifies for driving");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
Output:
if…else statement
The ‘if…else’ statement is the next form of control statement that allows JavaScript to execute statements in a more controlled way.
Read examples: if…else statement
What is an if…else statement in JavaScript?
Answer: The if...else
is a type of conditional statement that will execute a block of code when the condition in the if
statement is truthy
. If the condition is falsy
, then the else
block will be executed.
Any value that is not defined as falsy
would be considered truthy
in JavaScript.
Here is a list of falsy
values:
- false
- 0 (zero)
- -0 (negative zero)
- 0n (BigInt zero)
""
,''
,``
(empty string)- null
- undefined
- NaN (not a number)
Do comment if you have any doubts or suggestions on this JS if statement topic.
Note: The All JS Examples codes are tested on the Firefox browser and the Chrome browser.
OS: Windows 10
Code: HTML 5 Version