Use the Mix-ins concept to extend multiple classes in JavaScript. A JS class can only have a single superclass, so multiple inheritances from child classes are not possible. The functionality must be provided by the superclass.
A function with a superclass as input and a subclass extending that superclass as output can be used to implement mix-ins.
let calculatorMixin = Base => class extends Base {
calc() { }
};
let randomizerMixin = Base => class extends Base {
randomize() { }
};A class that uses these mix-ins can then be written like this:
class Foo { }
class Bar extends calculatorMixin(randomizerMixin(Foo)) { }JavaScript extends multiple classes
Simple example code.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<script>
class Parent {
someParentMethod () {
console.log('Parent')
}
}
class ChildOne extends Parent {
someChildOneMethod () {
console.log('someChildOneMethod')
}
}
class ChildTwo extends Parent {
someChildTwoMethod () {
console.log('someChildTwoMethod')
}
}
// define GrandChild as a Mix-in:
let GrandChild = Base => class extends Base {
someGrandChildMethod() {
console.log('someGrandChildMethod')
}
};
//Then:
class GrandChildOne extends GrandChild(ChildOne) { }
class GrandChildTwo extends GrandChild(ChildTwo) { }
const grandChildOne = new GrandChildOne()
const grandChildTwo = new GrandChildTwo()
grandChildOne.someChildOneMethod();
grandChildTwo.someChildTwoMethod();
</script>
</body>
</html> Output:
Do comment if you have any doubts or suggestions on this Js class topic.
Note: The All JS Examples codes are tested on the Firefox browser and the Chrome browser.
OS: Windows 10
Code: HTML 5 Version
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